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SIMPLAAFY Clinical Trial

What is the SIMPLAAFY clinical trial?

In this clinical trial, a doctor will implant the FDA-approved WATCHMAN FLX™ Pro device. Then the doctor will prescribe either a single drug or several drugs to support the healing process.

Typically, after a WATCHMAN procedure, doctors prescribe a combination of antiplatelets, aspirin or blood thinners. In this trial, the doctor will prescribe either a single dose or a lower dose of these drugs. The trial will evaluate which option can help to reduce stroke and bleeding risk.

If you decide to participate, you will be randomized into either the test or control group. Randomization means that you are put into a group by chance. 

Patients assigned to the test group will receive one of the lower dose medications: 

EITHER aspirin only for the entire 12 months of the study

Test group aspirin only bar chart
OR a lower dose of blood thinners for 3 months, and then aspirin for 9 months. Blood thinners are also known as NOACs. 
Test group lower dose of blood thinners first, then aspirin


Patients assigned to the control group will receive a full dose of medication:

Dual antiplatelet therapy for 6 months. This therapy includes aspirin and clopidogrel, also known as Plavix™. Then patients will take aspirin only for 6 months. 

Control group full dose of medication prescribed for WATCHMAN patients
  

Who may qualify for SIMPLAAFY clinical trial?

This trial may be a fit for patients who have non-valvular atrial fibrillation.* If you have non-valvular atrial fibrillation, your doctor may approve you for the WATCHMAN Implant. Your doctor also would deem you to be suitable for oral anticoagulation.
  

The importance of clinical trial diversity

an image of a diverse set of WATCHMAN patient faces

Women and people of color are less likely to be part of a clinical trial.1,2 This trial welcomes all eligible patients regardless of race, ethnicity or gender.

  • Less than 7% of clinical trial participants are Black1,2
  • Less than 6% of clinical trials participants are Hispanic1,2
  • Women represent 33% of clinical trial participants1,2

Why is diversity in clinical trials important?

  • Clinical trial results should apply to everyone. To do this, trials need non-white and non-male volunteers.
  • Diseases, such as diabetes and heart disease, affect racial or ethnic groups and women differently.
  • How different groups respond to treatment might not become known until after a device or drug is approved and in use.
  • Treatments should be developed based on how everyone is affected. If not, minority and female patients may miss out on potentially lifesaving screenings and treatments. 
  

What is required of me in the trial?

In this trial, three drug regimens are being compared. All are intended to stop blood clots from forming on the surface of the WATCHMAN Implant. Each volunteer will receive one of the following drug regimens: 

  • Some participants will be prescribed aspirin for 12 months
  • Some will be prescribed a lower dose of blood thinners for 3 months, and then aspirin for 9 months. Blood thinners are also known as NOACs. 
  • Some will be prescribed dual antiplatelet therapy. This therapy includes aspirin and clopidogrel, also known as Plavix™, for 6 months. Then patients will take aspirin only for 6 months 

You will also visit your doctor for required screenings and follow-up visits. The visits will take place at 45 days, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months. 

Each participant will be randomly selected to receive one of three medication regimens.
  

Is the SIMPLAAFY clinical trial right for me?

For more information, schedule a visit with your heart doctor who can provide the risks and benefits associated with the WATCHMAN device and associated medications. 
  

* “AFib” and “atrial fibrillation” refer to atrial fibrillation not caused by a heart valve problem.

References

1. Clark L, Watkins L, Pina IL, et al. Increasing diversity in clinical trials: overcoming critical barriers. Curr Probl Cariol. 2019;44:148–172. 
2. Zhang T, Tsang W, Wijeysundera HC, Ko DT. Reporting and representation of ethnic minorities in cardiovascular trials: a systemic review. Am Heart J. 2013;166:52–57.

Caution: U.S. Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician.  All images are the property of Boston Scientific. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Content on this web page is for Informational Purposes only and does not constitute medical advice and should not be used for medical diagnoses. Boston Scientific strongly recommends that you consult with your physician on all matters pertaining to your health or to address any clinical/medical questions.

WATCHMAN™ Left Atrial Appendage Closure Implant


Important Safety Information

The WATCHMAN FLX and WATCHMAN FLX Pro Devices are permanent implants designed to close the left atrial appendage in the heart in an effort to reduce the risk of stroke.

With all medical procedures there are risks associated with the implant procedure and the use of the device. The risks include but are not limited to accidental heart puncture, air embolism, allergic reaction, anemia, anesthesia risks, arrhythmias, AV (Arteriovenous) fistula, bleeding or throat pain from the TEE (Trans Esophageal Echo) probe, blood clot or air bubbles in the lungs or other organs, bruising at the catheter insertion site, clot formation on the device, cranial bleed, excessive bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, groin puncture bleed, hypotension, infection/pneumonia, pneumothorax, pulmonary edema, pulmonary vein obstruction, renal failure, stroke, thrombosis and transient ischemic attack. In rare cases death can occur.

Be sure to talk with your doctor so that you thoroughly understand all of the risks and benefits associated with the implantation of the device.


WATCHMAN FLX Pro Device Brief Summary
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